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Pregnancy and Vision: A Guide for Expectant Mothers

pregnant woman at the doctor

April is Women's Eye Health and Safety Month, which gives our Radford optometrists at Infinity Eye Care the opportunity to focus on a less frequently discussed aspect of pregnancy: vision changes. Expectant mothers often find it surprising that pregnancy can affect their vision alongside the more commonly known physical changes. This guide aims to demystify vision changes during pregnancy, offering insights and advice to navigate this period with clarity and confidence.

Understanding Vision Changes During Pregnancy

During pregnancy, the body undergoes many changes, including hormonal fluctuations, fluid retention, and how the blood circulates the body. These changes can impact the eyes and vision in various ways.

Some women may experience dry eyes or blurry vision, while others find their contact lenses uncomfortable. These symptoms are generally temporary and resolve after giving birth. However, expectant mothers must be aware of these potential changes to manage them effectively and ensure their and their baby's health.

Managing Dry Eyes and Discomfort

One common complaint is dry eyes, which can be particularly bothersome for contact lens wearers. Increasing the frequency of artificial tear use and ensuring adequate hydration can alleviate some of these symptoms. Switching to glasses during the latter stages of pregnancy might also relieve and reduce eye strain.

Monitoring for More Serious Eye Conditions

While most vision changes during pregnancy are mild and temporary, there are cases where they could signal more serious health issues. Conditions such as gestational diabetes and preeclampsia can cause more significant vision changes and may require medical intervention. If you notice symptoms like persistent blurriness, light sensitivity, or spots in your vision, you should immediately consult an optometrist and obstetrician.

Vision Care Tips for Expectant Mothers

Regular Eye Check-ups: Request a comprehensive eye exam early in your pregnancy, even if you haven't experienced significant vision changes. This baseline assessment can help monitor any changes that may occur during pregnancy.

Stay Hydrated: Adequate fluid intake supports overall health and can mitigate some eye discomfort associated with pregnancy.

Rest Your Eyes: Given the increased screen time in many of our lives, taking regular breaks to rest your eyes can prevent strain and support eye health.

Nutritious Diet: A diet rich in vitamins A, C, E, and omega-3 fatty acids can support eye health. Leafy greens, citrus fruits, and fish are excellent sources of these nutrients.

Essential Support for Future Moms at Infinity Eye Care

While pregnancy is a beautiful journey, it comes with challenges, including potential changes to your vision. Understanding what to expect and how to manage these changes can ensure a healthier pregnancy for you and your baby.

Women's Eye Health and Safety Month in April is an excellent reminder for expectant mothers to prioritize their eye health. By staying informed and proactive about eye health during pregnancy, you can navigate these changes with confidence and ease.